Thursday, 30 April 2009

April Roundup

A different blog approach for me, with an April roundup of images and narrative, just so I can spend less time in front of the PC and more time out in the field.

In early April, I decided to try and look for some wild daffodils, never having really given them a second thought before. I have a copy of the Atlas of Kent Flora, which I was given a long time ago and checking out the dots on the appropriate map it looked like there is a site quite close to Longfield. A check on on O/S map for a suitable looking woodland and before I knew it I had arrived at Cobham Woods and got lost wandering about the various tracks. I did find some daffodils in the woodland but they looked very cultivated to me and I started to give up hope. I was on my way back to the car having now wandered around for a couple of miles and by this time had forgotten about any daffodils when suddenly I noticed four right by the side of the path and they just had to be the wild variety.

I was quite excited by the find as my investigation and ability to look for suitable woodland habitat had paid off. Generally wild daffodils have a greyish cast to the petals which are very upright and not so tall as the cultivated varieties, so fingers crossed I got it right.

The next day, Lisa and I returned just for a local wander through the same woodland which also backs onto Ranscombe Farm. What should I then find on the walk but loads of wild daffodils in reasonably large groups and I hadn't taken my camera! Oh well at least I know where to go now and it is a local site for me, something for next year.

From Cobham village the main track into the woods had a good hedge of blackthorn which in early April was in full bloom and on a sunny day attracted this peacock.

A little bit of damage on one of the hind wings but otherwise a stunner and in my opinion one of the best European butterflies.

Although I have been putting my moth trap out on a few nights during the month, I haven't really been having that much success, only catching a handful of moths. One of the nicest looking catches was the herald.

This common moth is one of the few species in the UK that overwinters as an adult. During the day it tends to favour resting in dead leaves.
For the regulars to my blog, they know that I visit the Kent Wildlife Trust reserve at Queendown Warren quite a lot. The reserve has a very good flora, especially orchids and one of the first orchid species to come into flower there is the early spider.

The population of early spiders on the reserve is quite small, I've probably only seen maybe a dozen at the most in some years and they tend to be very small plants, certainly compared to those that occur at Samphire Hoe. It is always a challenge to try and find them even if you know the spots where they occur and no matter how often I see them I always find the delicate flower heads just amazing. The orchid in the photo above had its flower head facing upward rather than parallel with the stem which made it ideal to try and photograph. I went back to look for the same plant in late April and found that the stem had been nibbled and broken and the flower head had lost its colour. This had probably been done by one of the local rabbits but you cannot be mad at them as they do a good job in keeping the grass low on the chalk bank where the plants occur. If the grass and invasive/aggressive plants took a hold then the wonderful plant diversity wouldn't exist.
I also cannot mention Queendown without another pic of an adder, this one a male, catching the suns warmth.

By the end of the month the adders I had been regularly seeing there had dispersed as on a couple of trips I couldn't find one in the usual places. The dispersal of the males and females is a usual event but generally occurs a little later in the spring, maybe the warmer April days had encouraged them to move on earlier.
On my last visit to Queendown in late April I wanted to try and get some photos of green hairstreak as I've found this site to be excellent for getting very good close up views of them. In fact I've challenged myself to get a close up shot of one with a 60mm macro lens but haven't quite managed it yet. An early morning walk through the brambles in Potters Wood resulted in a couple of green-veined whites, one of which posed nicely.

I then moved onto the main bank and in the sunshine it wasn't too long before I noticed a green hairstreak feeding on the common milkwort.

I think these small butterflies are full of character, with their black and white banded antennae and white furry bodies contrasting with the iridescent green on the wings.

Well that was it for April, it is now May 1st and I should be going out soon.

Monday, 6 April 2009

Longfield - Moths

With the nights remaining above freezing and despite the cold mornings the number of moth species on the wing is increasing. Over the weekend I managed to run the mv trap for a night and caught 6 moths of 5 species.
Early Grey

One of the odd plume moth species with the great Latin name of Platyptilia gonodactyla, certainly you'd be forgiven for thinking it was some sort of duck-billed pterodactyl. The wings of this group of moths are split into fingers, or plumes and are held out in this characteristic T shape.

Funkiest moth of the night award goes to the two male muslin moths, bad hair day or what!

Great antennae though.


Sunday, 29 March 2009

Queendown Warren

Back to Queendown again but the morning was much colder and far less sunny than I expected. Still I managed to find one adder in the overcast conditions and once the sun finally emerged a total of 3 males and a single female. Many bumble bees and bee-flies and having read Steve's New Hythe blog I was on the lookout for dotted bee-fly and without too much difficulty I was surprised to find one. Albeit the only one I saw amongst the more common Bombylius major.
Dotted Bee-fly

The adders definitely appeared not to like the cold and this small male whilst trying to gather the most of the mornings heat looked decidedly chilly to me as it tightly rapped its coils together. The blue cast over the eye is a sign that it will soon shed its skin, called sloughing, normally the eyes are a lovely red in colour.

I believe that their normally excellent eyesight is diminished during this process and you'll be pleased to know that it remained in this exact location both before, during and after the shots were taken. Plenty of gulls around as well including a couple of adult Med gulls.

Is it me or are the carpets of wood anemones not quite as good this year?

Tuesday, 24 March 2009

Queendown Warren

I like adders (I might have mentioned this before) and although I have been working too much in March it was good to be able to get out on a couple of sunny weekends to Queendown to try and find and observe some emerging males and eventually a couple of females.

At Queendown, the KWT have been tasked with identifying exactly how many adders are there and this means identifying and keeping tabs on individuals. I think this will be no mean feat as it is hard enough to tell male from female let alone try to identify individuals throughout the year. It seems that the trick is to concentrate on the head patterns and I've supplied head images of the 2 females and 4 males that I have been lucky enough to see on my two visits this year. Males emerge first and then generally lay around and await the emergence of the females. My visit on the 7th March yielded 4 males of which 2 were together.
Adder males









I just love the contrast of the black zigzag against the pale body colour and it promises to just get better as the spring progresses and they start to shed their skin. You tend to know when this is about to happen as their eyes turn blue.

On my recent trip on March 21st I managed to find 2 females basking in the sunshine. Normally the female zigzag is browner in colour although I'm sure more knowledgeable folks out there will tell me it is not as straight forward as that.
Adder female

Can't wait to get back there when I can.

Sunday, 22 March 2009

Longfield - Moths

Decided to have a go with my MV trap last night for a few hours and was surprised to get 5 moths of 3 species, two of which were new.
Totals for the 4 hours of trapping were 3 common quaker, 1 small quaker and a yellow horned, so called because of the colour of its antennae.
It's amazing to think that these moths start to emerge from February onwards, how well adapted to the cold unpredictable early spring weather they must be.

Yellow Horned


Small Quaker


Common Quaker



Sunday, 1 March 2009

The Strand

I thought I might have missed the chance to see a waxwing this winter but a flock of 15 had been located at The Strand in Gillingham. There have been a few photos and blog entries by others regarding several groups of these wonderful birds that have been seen throughout the country. For me they will always have an affectionate reputation of being the hungriest of birds. Flocks just descend into shrubs and trees and devour any and all berries, the birds having bottomless pits of stomachs, gorging themselves on the fruit. It is always a wonder to watch especially when they start calling as well. They make the most wonderful trilling sound which just sends a shiver down my spine whenever I hear it.

I didn't notice that this bird had been ringed until I looked at the photo.


Tuesday, 24 February 2009

North Kent Marshes

I went out today looking for hares again and had decided to try somewhere different from the Elmley track. Whilst where I went is open to the public and I walked along a footpath I'd prefer to keep the actual site detail to myself. A bit selfish I hear you cry, well you are probably right but it is my first visit to this area and until I get to know it a bit more and how the hares behave I wouldn't want to put them at risk. To those birders out there, this outing was one of those look at a map, try and work out suitable habitat and then pay a visit type of trips that worked out. Not far into the walk, I'd already managed to see a good group of 8 corn buntings and then whilst scanning my first hare bounded off into the distance. I wasn't even close to it and it's effortless stride took it far away from me and then it disappeared in a rutted field. Moving on another scan revealed 3 distant brown lumps that then became 4 distant brown lumps.

It was time to try out a theory that I'd been told about how to approach and get close to a hare and it seemed to work, although obviously they were a bit worried and crouched even closer to the ground but I must have got to within 15 feet and they stayed put.

I then did something that they weren't expecting and I laid down to see what they would do. Unfortunately for me, I had chosen the only patch of young nettles in the vicinity and ouch! it bloomin hurt but I couldn't then just jump up so I stayed put and suffered and took a few more photos.

Two of the hares then had enough of this odd behaviour and made a dash for it.

They both then stopped and one stood up on it's hind legs looking back at me laying down. I was lucky with these shots and I love the perspective that being so low down gave me.

I'm definitely going to try lying down again but next time chose my patch a little more carefully.
On the walk back to the car a merlin flew low over the marsh, rounding off a great few hours.

Sunday, 15 February 2009

Longfield

I had to work on Saturday night starting at 23:30 and going on until the early hours of Sunday. I had only driven about 400 yards from home and there in the road was a badger that had been hit. Remembering that a friend of mine who is involved with marine mammal rescue told me that it is usually the second collision that kills a badger, as the first is usually not fatal having strong skulls they just get knocked out. I turned my car around and parked up to ensure that no overtaking traffic could run the poor animal over. The badger was still breathing and looked like a male, there was a fair amount of blood around its mouth. I couldn't tell how alert it was and not wanting to get bitten I gently gave it a prod with a shovel that I had in my boot and it didn't react. I then picked it up by the fore and hindlegs and laid it on the verge of the road out of harms way. There was still warmth coming from its body, the collision could only have just happened a few minutes before I came by. I had to then get to work but I decided to check on the badger when I returned home. At 02:30 it was still where I had left it, still breathing and its front legs kept on jerking, it appeared to me to be in a state of shock. To be honest I didn't know what to do, should I bring it home and leave in the garden covered in straw and an old blanket for warmth and trust to luck. I was tired and not thinking straight, it then dawned on me, the latest newsletter from the North West Kent badger group was still in the kitchen and the back page had contact numbers for just such an occasion. Back at home I rang the RSPCA and provided them with the details of where the badger was, I said that I would return to the animal and wait for a van to appear to pick up the badger. With torch in hand I returned to the badger and waited, hearing the laboured breathing and snuffling of the poor animal in the dark from the other side of the road. Whilst I waited, little and tawny owls were calling in the distance, robins were singing and two foxes calmly trotted along the road toward me only realising that there was something odd (me) lurking in the gloom when they were within 15 feet and then quickly scurrying away. Whilst I was waiting I checked where I thought the badger had come from and where it might have been going and I could see that there was a well worn path in the hedges on either side of the road. After an hour the RSPCA appeared and the badger was placed in a basket and taken away more or less in the same shocked state. I got back home, around 04:15, cold and very tired but relieved to feel that I had done the best I could.

I guess the badger was destined to be put to sleep, old Brock just couldn't compete with a ton of car probably travelling too fast and maybe being driven by people that just didn't care.


Saturday, 14 February 2009

Northward Hill

I wanted to go and look for hares around Northward Hill and decided to try the marsh around Swigshole which used to be a place where you could park up and then wander out from but alas not any more and there is no where else to sensibly park. So my next stop was to Bromhey Farm which is now called Northward Hill RSPB reserve. Certainly over the years this area has greatly benefited by having the RSPB around but I guess that it is not an area of priority for them as whilst there are viewpoints to watch over the marsh you just feel that the birds are a little bit distant. A few well placed hides overlooking the scrape and pools would do wonders for the visitor experience, maybe one day when the money for Cliffe Pools is released. Anyway the area is quite flooded at the moment and full of common gulls as a consequence. It didn't really look that good to try and find hares and needless to say I didn't see any. For the first time though I wandered along the heron trail which provides you with a good view of the heronry in the woodland, and there were a few individuals already displaying and one bird that looked as if it was sitting tight on a nest. I've also been told that it is a good trail for grass snakes, so I'll be back another day.

Saturday, 7 February 2009

Longfield

At last some warmth from the sun although it was hard to believe, given that everywhere is still carpeted in snow. Whilst enjoying a cuppa and the goldfinches in the back garden I noticed a buzzard soaring over against the blue sky heading north. It is the first I have seen over Longfield since I moved here around 12 years ago, so I nice surprise and a welcome addition to the garden list.
A wander around the local countryside saw me end up in the churchyard down Fawkham lane and I couldn't resist this shot of snowdrops.